About

Who we are

We are the COWS (Cows On Walkers Safety), a small group of walkers who have come together to raise awareness of the dangers posed by cattle. Some of us have been badly scared. Some of us have been badly injured. Some of us nearly died.

What we are not

We are not an official organisation. We have no funds and no political agenda. We do not represent farmers, lobbyists, or lawyers. We are not out to make money.

Why we are here

Our aim is to make our footpaths safer for walkers, across England and Wales, by reducing the risk posed by cattle.

How are we doing this?

We have collected information, research, statistics and personal stories, all in one place, to be used as a resource by walkers, by the media, and by anybody else interested in improving safety in our countryside.

  • Statistics are important to help persuade the authorities that this problem is larger and more common than they realise.
  • Stories are important to show that these events happen to ordinary people, people like you and me, who simply set out to enjoy the countryside.

What are we campaigning for?

  1. All farmers who keep livestock to carry personal liability insurance.
  2. All cattle to be separated from walkers on our Public Rights of Way.
  3. A central database, where all incidents of cattle aggression against walkers can be recorded across England and Wales.

How YOU can help.

We want to record the stories of people who have been scared or injured by cattle. Please, help us collect this information, and tell us your story, by taking a few minutes to fill in our reporting form.

Support our campaigns by raising the issue with relevant organisations and by spreading the word on social media.

If you want to join our COWS group and help with our work, please contact us via the contact form.

23 thoughts on “About

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  1. Hi.
    I found this site after a friend’s encounter on the South Downs Way while walking alone – and with no dog – when she ended up being cornered by cows. I can’t comment on her experience as I wasn’t there, but at the time I was somewhat sceptical as she’s a bit of a worrier, and I had never had a similar experience.
    That is until recently!
    Firstly, I’m what I would consider an ‘Outdoorsy’ type. My dad grew up on a dairy farm and while growing up we were always out fishing in fields full of cows on his old patch, or camping up on our friend’s dairy farm – now cattle-trader – in the Yorkshire Dales. Cows would come up and lick us, stand on our fishing gear, and generally just nose around without bothering us. I recall one dark morning on the river bank my Dad tapping one on the nose when a cow trampled his landing net as the herd gathered behind us with only the river to escape. It wasn’t a drama and they weren’t threatening at all.
    We helped out on the farm in the Dales many times. We knew to be wary of bulls, and not to get close to a cow and calf and certainly not between them, and the worst that ever happened to me was slipping over in a slurry pit when mucking out the milking shed.
    I’ve lived in villages for decades, and spend most spring, summer and autumn evenings out on my mountain bike locally, and walking at weekends. I’ve crossed the same fields with the same herds near where I now live over the last 16 years countless times, I get to know where they might be and which direction they wander in and which gates and fields they move through (I can’t always see them on entering as fields often connect through open gates in hedgerows or are hidden by woods).
    The South Downs Way passes through many a field used for cattle and most of the time they’re so used to people they don’t take any notice if you don’t have a dog, which I don’t, nor do my walking friends.
    The Dales are crossed by many open-sided roads through grazing pastures, one of my favourites often as highland cattle ambling along the roads, handsome beasts that don’t seem at all bothered despite their fearsome appearance.
    One field I cross has a herd of Friesians and they seem quite docile, even if I’ve gone through a gate to find them in front of me in the adjoining field it’s never been an issue, they’ve never looked threatened or defensive. Another field the same although a different breed.
    However, in the last few years I’ve now had 3 close local encounters where I’ve been charged at, the first was in a large field where I entered alone and didn’t spot the herd at the far end until they started charging as one from the opposite corner. They were all young Aberdeen Angus (I think), around 20-30 of them, started running from a long way off and they didn’t slow down as they got closer, so I had to jump over a barbed-wire fence that luckily the path ran alongside to escape as I was too far from the gate.
    Recently I had almost the same experience in another field on another farm, this time a smaller field, and I had less time to react as they were obscured initially by trees and were upon me in seconds, again young black cattle so I assume the same breed, around the same number, and I think heifers again, although I wasn’t looking underneath them that closely as I was somewhat pre-occupied!. They were a few feet behind as I got through the turnstile-gate.
    And more recently still, on my usual route, I got to a gate where there is often a herd of cream and brown and grey cattle of all sizes, with a bull amongst them, and saw them coming down through the trees from the larger upper field, which is where I usually see them. I could see the calves with them which were all quite a size now, but noticed one was frisky and still trying to suckle, so I waited. I always wait until they’re well clear of the path and where I can pass where I’m not going between them or closing them in, and I did the same here, waiting maybe 15 minutes until they were all headed off to the right, so I started out taking a long arc around to the left, since taking the path which cuts across the centre might appear to them as if I was approaching more directly. I got maybe 50 yards when I saw they’d all started to turn towards me, still munching though, but then one started heading toward me picking up speed until it was full-on running. I headed back to the gate at right angles from the herd but it just ran faster toward me, so I went flat-out too!. It’s amazing how focused your mind is at such times, I can clearly recall seeing the head down, muscles rippling, while I was thinking that ‘cows aren’t supposed to be good and running down hills because of their shorter front legs’ while this thing got very close indeed, and I just reached the gate and turned and shouted to give me time to get through the style, at which point it was maybe 6 feet away, and by the time it was closed there were more of them behind it.
    It might have been inquisitive and playful for all I know, but I know if I’d stumbled or fallen it would have been on me in a second at that speed, and those behind it, and what then….

    So that brings me back here again.
    I think there is a seemingly growing problem here and it’s not just about livestock being threatened by dogs. I no longer feel I ever want to step foot in a field of cattle again. I understand that farmers have a right to keep cattle on their land and we enjoy the right to pass over it, and I’m very grateful that we do, but also feel that it shouldn’t be inherently dangerous for us to do so. Sometimes it’s not easy to re-route around a field, it might be miles and take a long time, it might be too late in the daylight to take a lengthy re-route, etc. etc., and there will always be those less-experienced who may not understand the risks. And despite me having got away with it three times with nothing but a scratch here and there or a racing heartbeat and a tale to tell, it really could have been different.

    So while I do think the site name ‘killercows’ is a little inflammatory, people have been killed, and it raises the profile of the real danger that exists, which I’m now telling other people to look out for.

    What needs to be done? I don’t know…. a closer look at the regulations covering which breeds and gender mixes and breeding statuses are allowed in fields crossed by public paths? I did read up on some but it’s not entirely clear to me exactly what it means in real plain English terms and how I would know if these were being adhered to as I’m no expert… I do really feel for farmers trying to make a living, but at the same time when is a notifiable ‘hazard’ warning sign sufficient for a potentially very dangerous situation? I’d rather see a footpath closed than find myself in that scenario again, although that’s not ideal clearly.

    I do hope the situation can improve by rambling/walking/outdoor groups and farmer representative discussions exploring all options as personally I think things are worsening for some reason.

    All I can say in the meantime is be aware of the potential danger despite appearances, most definitely think how you’re going to pose the least threat, and work out how you might escape if needs be before entering, and if in doubt don’t enter!

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      1. I should add that I understand that ‘we’, the general public, do not always show the respect to landowners that we should, and I am ashamed when I see the amount of litter on footpaths, including broken glass, and I also understand the physical threat, whether real or perceived, or through infection from mess, that dogs present to livestock and wild animals, so I really think the responsibility lies with all of us on both ‘sides of the fence’, to understand the other perspective, and farmer’s comments on here are just as important to read as ours.
        But I want to reiterate that my near-misses didn’t involve dogs as I don’t own one, and while I was unharmed in each case it was very scary for someone who has until recently been confident around cattle and taken care especially where calves are present.
        I’d hate to lose the privilege we have to enjoy countryside owned by others, so I hope that some good comes from the recounting of experiences which I’m sure are mostly never aired ‘publicly’ except when someone has been injured, that these encounters do happen, and the resulting exchange of views from different perspectives.
        Perhaps it’s related to the big increase in people getting out and about over the ‘Covid years’, I certainly saw a huge increase in litter corresponding with the influx of people taking to the countryside during that time, or perhaps our behaviour has changed and livestock view us differently as a result, I don’t know, but I know that up until a few years ago I felt pretty safe around cattle, and now much less so.
        What are your thoughts?

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      2. The increase in attacks seems to have happened before lockdown – although I’m sure the increase in visitors to the countryside may have aggravated things. We are trying to understand why attacks might have increased. Maybe due to introduction of continental breeds of beef cattle? Maybe more hands-off farming methods? We don’t know, to be honest, and that’s one reason why we are encouraging people to report their stories. Looking for patterns.

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      3. Jerry B here.
        Interestingly one of the fields of my last encounter that started with a single young, excitable cow, which I’ve avoided for almost exactly a year, now has an electric fence around it with space for the footpath.
        I don’t know if this would deter a determined cow running at speed, but I’ll take it as an improvement on the situation.
        And I wonder what prompted its installation…

        I did pass through the field alongside the fence wire, mainly because I couldn’t see the cattle anywhere!

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  2. I have recently become a convert to walking our long distance national trails and it has to be said, I’m not enthusiastic about doing any more due to concerns about walking through fields of cattle. However, I also have concerns about dogs who are not on leads, having been attacked twice by dogs who thought I was going to attack their owners simply because I was walking towards them on the marked path. However, I digress! I’m not sure what, if anything, can be done but until it does, my national trail walking days are on hold – I will stick to local paths I know well which do not meaning crossing cattle fields.

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    1. Hi Julie, sorry to hear you have been put off walking our national trails. Such a shame, but we share your anxiety about cattle on the footpaths. Also sorry to hear you have had unpleasant experiences with dogs too. Perhaps ALL animal owners need to be more considerate of others. Best wishes.

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  3. I have been around livestock all my life and when walking alone, I generally have no issues with cattle. That completely changes when walking with my dogs. I’ve been harassed, jostled and charged by cows and had to let my dogs go, which for them is dangerous when the choice is get trampled or run towards a road. I’ve seen them chased around a field by cows. My neighbours husband was killed by cows, it’s no joke. I wholeheartedly believe that respect goes both ways. The public must respect the land, keeping dogs under control. In return they must be provided safe passage on public footpaths. This year in particular I’ve seen more cows blocking footpaths and more areas that I’ve been prevented from walking on. It often seems deliberate to keep people away. It would take very little to have a piece of field segregated and would protect lives.

    The comments from a particular ex farmer on here are nonsense and deliberately belittling. Most people avoid cows and walk calmly through fields at distance. I couldn’t pick up by 30kg dogs if I wanted to.

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    1. Very sorry to hear about your neighbour’s husband, Sarah. How awful and tragic. I agree with you about respect going both ways, and there must be a way of balancing the needs of farmers with the rights of walkers.

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  4. I don’t see there to be any reason why Cattle can NOT be behind electric fences. Quite often I see sheep contained with them, and as a walker, I get very anxious. Please please make it law that electric fences should be used.

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  5. Hi, like Cherie I’ve become petrified of walking anywhere near cows, specially with my dog, so my enjoyment of walking is spoiled by my worry about having to cross fields or paths where cows are present. I wasn’t bothered until an incident a few years ago in the Lake District where my husband and I were walking with our dog and got surrounded by cows that were not happy! My husband used to be a stockman working with cows and sheep, and managed to move them on but I found it very frightening and had jelly legs for some time afterwards, and the experience has stayed with me for years. After that I refused to walk our dog through fields of cows, and walks have been ruined by huge arguments between myself and my husband as he thinks I’m being ridiculous. We have public footpaths through parkland directly opposite our home, but I haven’t walked our dog over there for months since cows have been put in all the fields that the footpaths cross and will probably be there for a while yet. The cows were joined by a bull a few weeks ago. My husband insists on taking our dog across the fields every day, even though there are other walks that he could take. I think most of the time he is doing it just to be awkward. I even have sleepless nights about it. There are no signs on any of the field entry gates to let people know there is a bull in the field. I’ve tried to read some of the articles on your website to husband but he is very dismissive and generally blames the people who have been injured or had awful experiences…hence more heated discussions!! I believe that cows should be separated from public footpaths (including those that cross national trails, national trust land etc) and that farmers and landowners should be made to show that rigorous risk assessments have been undertaken for any exceptions where cows have to remain on land crossed by public footpaths. There needs to be more awareness before anything is likely to change, so well done for highlighting the problem and giving people a forum to discuss their concerns.

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    1. Hi Sue. Sorry to hear about your frightening incident and very sorry to hear how this has spoiled your walks in the countryside. We will keep collecting stories and keep campaigning for safer footpaths. Until then, avoiding fields with cattle is a sensible idea.

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  6. As a retired farmer I find your lack of knowledge amazing. All evidence shows that people attacked by cattle have gone among them with a dog on a lead then picked the dog up. If the dog is allowed to run free the cattle will follow and the dog is quite capable of out running cattle. Pick up the dog or stand between the cattle and the dog and you encourage them to focus on you.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Paul, please read some of the horror stories we’ve collected through our reporting facility on this website. Most people did NOT pick up their dog. In fact, I can’t remember a single case where they did. And many people (2/3 of our reports) were not walking with a dog at all. It’s nice to pick on simple solutions, but the problem is more complex than that.

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  7. I love walking but I’m petrified of cows so if I encounter them whilst on a walk,I always go around I never enter the field,people think I’m silly.i hope one day I’m not so scared and they don’t effect my walking

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    1. Hi Cherie, sorry to hear of your anxiety around cows. Most of the time, of course, most cattle are perfectly safe. But, as our stories demonstrate, there are rare occasions when cows turn into dangerous beasts. You are wise to try to avoid them.

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  8. Awful to read about people being trampled. Truley terrifying. However I don’t see what you can do tbh. Cows live in fields and footpaths cross fields. The cows are a farmers “crop” Are you proposing to compensate farmers for loss of grazing if their cows are moved or to pay for fencing? At the moment there is a hay shortage so it’s not like cattle can be kept in.

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    1. We’re certainly not suggesting cows should spend their lives indoors (as they do on intensive farms in the USA). However the HSE advice is to assess the risk posed by herds and segregate from walkers where possible. There are lots of things farmers can do – and some are very good at doing the right thing.
      For example, they can avoid putting cows with calves in fields crossed by footpaths. They can place feeding troughs away from footpaths, and certainly not near the only gate out of the field. They can provide alternative permissive routes through their farms to avoid cattle – there is a project in Cornwall that is doing this. And they can provide ‘escape’ routes out of fields by ensuring there are climbable fences and removing barbed wire.

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      1. Hi Ruth, I am a farmer and although I can see where you are coming from some of your suggestions are not practical and don’t make sense, ie: not placing feeders near the only gate into the field, if there is only one entrance into the field there is no foot path and no one should be walking through, also the land may not fit to travel on further down the field to get the feed to the feeder. Removing barb wire would obviously cause issues with stock escaping so is simply a bad idea. Having climbable fences also encourages tresspassers to stray off footpaths which makes the other posts about electric fences segregating paths off pointless, I believe there is plenty of rules regarding footpath safety I.e dairy bulls are not to be on footpaths. On our farm of 450 acres. (200 young stock and beef calves, 240dairy cows and 350 sheep the only times Cattle have been an issue is when walkers stray from the paths, when walkers leave gates open instead of using styles, when walkers leave dog shit and the cows come down with neospora and abort calves, when walkers let dogs Chase Cattle through fences or worry sheep eventually causing death. I once approached a man who was heading into a field without a footpath that had our dairy cattle in and the bull, it was their first day at grass so we’re all a bit giddy, the man would not listen to me and proceeded to trespass though the field, I had to go in after him as the cows danced round him, to help him leave the field, this idiot had the audacity to try and say that the cattle should not be in the field, beggers belief

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      2. Hi Rob. Thank you for taking the time to comment and for giving your perspective. Certainly we don’t defend trespassing, or irresponsible dog owners, and understand your frustration. I do think there are a lot of things a sensible farmer can do to protect the public, and this does include providing escape routes, avoiding barbed wire fences (I’ve seen sheep tangled in barbed wire, so not a good idea anyway) as many farms do in Scotland, and certainly not putting cattle feeders near the footpath. (When I said the only way out of the field, I meant the only way out for a walker who has followed a footpath across a field.) There are only s few laws about footpath safety, although there is a lot of “guidance”. The most sensible guidance by the H&SE is to undertake a risk assessment, which responsible farmers will do, but many do not. There must be a way for farmers and walkers to peacefully co-exist and respect each other.

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      3. We only have one single field on our farm NOT crossed by a footpath. Do you know how expensive fencing is??? It’s simply not financially viable to fence in every footpath, and the fences we do have are occasionally cut by someone that wants to take their bike on the footpath and doesn’t like lifting it over the stiles. Would your group be prepared to pay for the fencing, continual repairs, and compensation for the lost grazing for all farms affected? If so, I expect most farms in the country would jump at the chance to better protect their livestock from walkers and their dogs. But if not, then talking about fencing footpaths isn’t very helpful. At least take the time to look at the cost and understand the implications of your comments!

        I am not dismissing anyone’s experiences by the way. Having worked with cattle for years I have been chased more than once, and trampled once (in a barn, not a field). It’s not pleasant, but there are other walks people can do, and complaining without offering a viable solution only pits people against one another.

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      4. Hi Ellie, I do understand about the cost of fencing. However, the cost – and emotional stress – of being sued is something you need to bear in mind. There are plenty of sensible suggestion made on this site, and I hope sensible farmers are already following many of them. As you rightly point out, cattle can trample anybody, and most of the people injured or killed by cows are farm workers. These animals really should be treated with respect, and that includes ensuring that people walking on public footpaths (as they are perfectly entitled to do) should not be put at risk of serious injury or death.

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